Friday, 30 August 2013

Crystal Ball Gazing


Crystal Ball Gazing
The political scene in India has become very chaotic and seems pregnant with all kinds of possibilities. Ever since the Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP) lost in the general elections of 2004, they have been smarting under the loss and not been able to come to grips with reality.
The Congress sprung a surprise on them in spite of ‘India Shinning’ campaign of the BJP and the results equally surprised the Congress. Ever since, the BJP has been hoping to regain power and waited their opportunity in the next general elections of 2009. But alas they were crestfallen and the Congress alliance came back to power on the basis of strong social sector reforms. The BJP being doubly hurt resorted to all kinds of obstructions to wreak havoc on the ruling party and its image and force elections. In the ensuing muddle it was the country’s image that took a bashing and the economy has come to naught.
 In fighting within the Congress ministers didn’t help matters and the economy has suffered as a result. Cabinet Ministers were seen to be at loggerheads with each other with regard to the growth trajectory and its implementation. There seemed to be a huge divide among prominent schools of thought seemingly pulling in different directions. Scams and government paralysis has hampered growth and added to its woes forcing the Congress to take cover under past initiatives. But it looks like they have this time lost the plot in spite of the Food Security Bill looking increasingly possible. Today the country stands at the threshold of another general election and everybody is doing crystal ball gazing to lay bare the possibilities.
Election surveys conducted by all major agencies have concluded that the country is headed for a fractured mandate threatening the future of political parties and their leaders. Here I am going to stick my neck out and make my conclusion on the likely scenario, while pointing out the generalized possibilities and what may come of it, thereby engaging in some crystal ball gazing.
1.       The regional parties clobber around 240 seats leaving them within striking distance of the simple majority of 272 which is when either of the two major political parties step in with outside support.
2.       The BJP and the Congress will be left with around 150 seats each, way off the qualifying mark of 272 which becomes increasingly difficult to achieve. Regional parties will want their pound of flesh and therefore it would be prudent for major parties to support a regional coalition which can be dispensed with at a time of their choosing.
This is where all worthy predictions converge, with the likely scenario being a confederation of regional parties forming a government with likely support from either of the two major parties.
Now I am going to hazard a guess and predict beyond, that this shaky and unstable coalition will not last for more than a year, during which time the economic condition of the country will turn worse and another election will have to be forced on the country sometime in 2015.
Here is where I predict the appearance of Priyanka Gandhi who will take over the reins of the Congress campaign committee and bring the Congress back to power albeit with the support of alliance partners and other regional parties.
Ms Sonia Gandhi, will fade into the background due to health reasons and Mr Rahul Gandhi will be happy with the party and stay out of power as he has always professed. The brother sister duo will lead the country, as prime minister and party chief. Whether this will spell improvement for the country is another question and what happens to growth and acceleration of economy is best left for another day since world factors will play a very crucial part.
Where does Modi fare in all this? Alas he will be left stranded more so because he happens to represent a party that cannot think out of the contours of religious compulsions and the people of this country abhor such divisive practices in modern times.
Already the rumblings of war are heard on the horizon and should the Americans or NATO forces rain missiles on Syria, all hell will break loose and we will be looking to years of gloom both domestically and internationally irrespective of who makes it to the seat of power.
 
Robin Varghese
28th August 2013

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